Showing posts with label Weight lose. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Weight lose. Show all posts

Childhood obesity – a new threat in modern age

obesity
Babies who gain weight quickly during the first 6 months of life may be more prone to obesity as baby, Harvard researchers report. We need to start our preventive methods when children are their tender age. Even in the first couple of weeks of life, we can start guiding their parents about how to prevent rapid weight gain in their infants.


While previous research has shown a link between birth weight & child obesity, the impact of factors such as length of gestation, height & lifestyle of babies’ mom were often not considered.


Researchers found that those who increased their body-mass index (BMI) during their first 6 months were more likely to be classified as obese at age 3. At present, most guidelines around obesity management recommend that we start assessment & treatment of children after the age of two.


Nearly a third of adults in the USA are obese. Obese people are 10% to 50% more likely to die of all causes. In the year of 2000, the obesity epidemic cost the U.S. health system 117 billion USD.


The key indication came from the study is the importance of better education about feeding infants. We need to study mother & infant relationships as other studies have shown when there is a lack of a bonding during feeding, infants will change what they eat. In addition, we need to see if weight gain during pregnancy is a factor.


Still we have a lot of questions about the reason of rapid infant weight gain results in obesity later on. We need more research to identify the factors acts behind childhood obesity.

Asthma and Exercise: Exercise can help with Asthma

Asthma and Exercise: Exercise can help with Asthma
Did you know that as much as 15% of the population suffers from asthma?

Asthma can be a hard condition to handle, however with the accurate treatment, you can enjoy your life just as you would if you did not have asthma including joining in physical activities & exercise. Actually, there has been research and studies that show exercise can really help with dealing with asthma. The reason for this is given that exercise works to stretch the bronchial tubes & lungs reducing breathing resistance.

It is essential to realize, yet, that there are some exercises that actually trigger an asthma attack, which is called as exercise-induced asthma.

Kinds of Exercises Best for Asthma

Asthma has been known to be triggered when performing aerobic exercise, but, that does not mean you cannot exercise. You need to build up a tolerance for physical activity & as you do this; you will be less at risk of experiencing an asthma attack during & after exercise. Here are some sorts of exercises that are best for those with asthma:-

Aerobic Exercise

Certain aerobic exercises are good for you if you suffer from asthma because they can help strengthen & stretch the lungs while improving your cardiovascular health. Something that is not of too high intensity, such as walking / dancing, can be performed for around 30 minutes without worry of overexertion.

Swimming

Swimming helps strengthen the lungs & keeps your joints from going into shock. On the other hand, pools have chemicals that can trigger asthma attacks, hence check into this before going swimming.

Breathing Exercises


Learning a range of breathing exercises can help you alleviate symptoms related to asthma. Make an effort to learn about Pranayama gasp exercises. Slow, deep breathing, like what is executed in yoga, does well too.

In spite of the exercise you choose to do, start out slow & at low levels of intensity and work your way up so as to not purposely trigger an attack.

WARNING:  Continually talk to your doctor before doing any new exercise.

 Tips for Exercising with Asthma

    Asthma needs exercise
  • Be positive to speak with your physician prior to perform any exercises if you have asthma. It is always best to have your doctor’s approval to avoid any hazardous situations. Once you have permission from your doctor, here are some instructions for exercising with asthma.
  • Always warm up before exercising particularly if you have asthma. An extended time of executing low-level exercise will help organize your body for the upcoming high intensity exercise.
  • Try not to exercise in cold & dry air.
  • Relax when your body tells you that you want a break. Resting can help decrease the probability of an asthma attack.
  • Do not exercise at your highest heart rate. Find out your target heart rate & work in the direction of the lower end of that spectrum.
  • Raise intensity over time if you want to perform high intensity workouts. Start low or work your way up.
  • Enlarge your cool down session to avoid an immediate asthma attack through exercise. A warm shower has been recognized to help with this also.

Various modes to lose weight with Nigerian Food

lose weight
There are ten modes to lose weight with Nigerian Food.

Eat less Carbohydrate

The typical Nigeria Diet is heavy on Carbohydrate, a sample daily food utilization might include: Yam for breakfast, Eba or garri for lunch and Rice for supper. Most food guides suggest 6-7 portions of grain products (Carbohydrate based) for adult female & 8 portions for adult male.

To place things in perspective, daily carbohydrate requirement for the average adult, based on a 2 thousand Calories diet will be 3 hundred gram per day. In food Lingo, 300g  of carbohydrate will consist of: 2 slices of bread for breakfast (70g), 2 cups of garri (156g) for lunch and 11/2 cups of rice for dinner (68g).
The body store excess carbohydrate as FAT & continuous excess carbohydrate consumption result in increase weight gain. When trying to lose weight, it is enormously vital to watch carbohydrate ingestion, consuming under the daily carbohydrate necessity means that your body will be forced to access stored energy (fat) which translates to weight loss.

Example of Heavy Carbohydrate Nigerian foods: Garri, yam, pounded yam, semovita, spaghetti, Rice, cornflakes, bread, cocoyam.

Consume less palm oil

Palm oil & palm kernel oil are high in saturated fat and calories. Due to the high calories and fat content in palm oil, avoid using this & if you must, use only a small amount. Also when you purchase precooked items (e.g. plantain chips) look at ingredient list. Most chip companies fry their sweet chips in palm oil; avoid these in so far as possible.

Watch the salt (magi)

We introduce lots of salt into our diet when we cook with packaged seasoning mixes. The typical seasoning like Knorr, Maggi, Adobo etc. contains high amount of salt in them, accumulate more table salt to dishes that previously contain these seasonings means salt overload.
Salt in itself has little to no calories, but high consumption of salt leads to short-term weight gain as it causes the body to preserve water. On the contrary, low consumption of salt will result in temporary weight loss as it causes the body to eject water. It is significant to note that salt has no direct interaction with fat gain or loss; on the other hand excess water preservation will make a person appear bigger than they actually are.

 Watch What You Drink

We consume loads of surplus calories from drinks, as we are more liable to pay more interest to what we eat than drink. Drinks are equally as significant when it comes to weight loss. Pop (Soda/minerals) should be avoided all together. Some drinks that are professed as Healthy drinks can also contribute to extra weight gain, a usual 300ml of malt drink such as contains 48g of Carbohydrate, and this is the same as one cup of white rice.  The point is not that you should not consume health drinks (malts & juices), but don’t neglect the calories in these drinks when it comes to your daily diet.

Choose Meat Wisely

It’s extremely difficult for Africans to ignore red meat; it is a staple in most soups & sauces. If you must eat red meat, make sure to trim off as much excess fat as possible. The suggested red meat option for dieter is goat meat; goat meat is comparable to beef in protein but contains 50% less calories & extensively less fat.

Oven bake and oven fry (avoid deep frying)

I am sure it is a no brainier that we should avoid fried foods when trying to lose weight. Fried foods introduce high amounts of calories, oil and fat into our diet which makes it more difficult to lose weight. An alternative to frying is oven frying and oven roasting. With a fraction of the oil required for deep frying, oven frying helps to save a bundle of fat and calories.

Avoid high calorie snacks (gala, Fan Yogo, lacasera, buns, chin chin, Puff puff, plantain chips

The typical snack on the Nigeria street contains less than 225 calories. When trying to lose weight, snacks are diet sabotage. It is extremely easy to consume high calories snack & ignore the calorie count. Its okay to indulge every now & again but do not underestimate the effect of small chops and small snacks on your diet. Carry healthy snacks in your purse, so you’re not forced to buy unhealthy street munchies. High fiber munchies like granola bar will help you lose weight

Eat Spicy Foods

Hot peppers have been shown to move up your metabolism, but the real advantage of peppery food is that they sluggish your eating.  When you eat excessively fast, by the time your body signals it is full, you have overeaten. Eating more slowly is a good weight-loss strategy & making food spicier is an easy way to do it. Also spicy foods require water, by increasing your water intake you feel full faster.

Eat More Fiber

Fiber helps you feel full sooner & stay full longer which means binge eating and less snacking. Foods that are high in fiber include Legumes and Beans.

WALK, WALK, WALK and exercise

The last point is not about food, but weight loss cannot be achieved with food alone. To lose weight, you have to expense more energy than you consume & an easy way to expense energy is to exercise. Exercising does not always require gym memberships; try home workout DVDs, walk for 30mins a day, go to the park with your kids (nieces and nephews), join a sport league like soccer and volleyball, take the stairs. Any activity that elevates your heart rate for an extended period of time counts as a workout (all you married folks can get creative). It does not really matter what exercise agenda you chose, you just required to be consistent.
Good Luck with your weight loss purposes!!!